FDA-cleared profile

Koios DS for Breast

Koios Medical, Inc.

Adjunctive breast-cancer decision support during diagnostic ultrasound for patients referred for further diagnostic ultrasound; classifies a user-selected lesion ROI into four BI-RADS-aligned categories and assesses shape and orientation.

Evidence status: each field states its source quality, applicability, and review date. Research pending, information not established, and vendor documentation pending remain distinct outcomes.

Clinical details

What this tool is for

Start with the authorized purpose, then verify how it fits your service line and reading workflow.

Exact purpose
Adjunctive breast-cancer decision support during diagnostic ultrasound for patients referred for further diagnostic ultrasound; classifies a user-selected lesion ROI into four BI-RADS-aligned categories and assesses shape and orientation.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Intended users
Trained interpreting physicians who have completed the prescribed training.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Care setting and population
Diagnostic breast-ultrasound referral/workup for patients with soft-tissue breast lesions; FDA does not specify a facility type.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Workflow role
Concurrent machine-learning decision support and image-viewer/structured-report aid; the user selects up to two ROIs from up to two orthogonal views.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Required input
DICOM breast-ultrasound images, typically from small-parts linear-array or dedicated breast ultrasound transducers, with up to two user-selected ROIs representing one lesion.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Output and human action
Four BI-RADS-aligned categories (Benign, Probably Benign, Suspicious, Probably Malignant), a continuous graphical confidence indicator, lesion shape and orientation classifications, image adjustment/measurement/documentation tools, and structured-report output.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Limitations
Not for post-surgical-excision sites or images with Doppler, elastography, or other overlays; not for primary interpretation of digital mammography; not for mobile devices; decisions must not be based solely on the analysis.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09

Regulatory identity

FDA record and catalog context

The FDA listing establishes the regulatory identity. It does not by itself establish local workflow fit, pricing, security, or performance in your environment.

FDA submission
K190442
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-08-31
Modality
Mammography/DBT
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Anatomy
Soft-tissue breast lesions.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Clearance type
510(k)
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-08-31
Decision date
2019-07-03
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-08-31
FDA status
FDA-cleared
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-08-31

Implementation

Questions for IT, informatics, and operations

Use these fields to structure a vendor demo, security review, and implementation estimate.

Integration
Web application with ROI processing on an IIS Windows server; accepts DICOM-compliant files, returns results to the compatible client, can save a report as a PACS addendum, and can export to third-party reporting software.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Deployment and data flow
On-premise
  • Public source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-08-13

Deployment category preserved from the prior exact-submission review; hosting region, data flow, and current commercial configuration still require vendor confirmation.

Security and privacy
Vendor documentation pending
  • Vendor confirmation
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09

Exact-release security controls, data retention, hosting boundaries, and scoped assurance documentation require vendor confirmation.

Training and support
Vendor documentation pending
  • Vendor confirmation
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09

Current training prerequisites, competency checks, and support commitments for the exact configuration require vendor confirmation.

Monitoring and change control
Vendor documentation pending
  • Vendor confirmation
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09

Current drift, quality, uptime, alert, escalation, and incident-response commitments for the exact configuration require vendor confirmation.

ACR exact-submission catalog context

ACR AI Central provides an exact-submission model card for Koios DS for Breast; FDA labeling remains controlling for clinical use, limitations, and performance.

exact submission · checked 2026-09-09

Evidence

Performance evidence

Metrics are shown only when they are tied to a source, endpoint, population, and tested product version. Candidate literature without exact product and version linkage is not shown as product evidence.

Evidence summary
FDA clinical reader study: 15 readers evaluated 900 randomized cases in aided and unaided reading periods. The primary endpoint was AUC shift for ultrasound examination plus DS versus ultrasound alone: 0.0370 (95% CI 0.030-0.044). A separate 900-lesion system test reported AUC 88.2%; shape/orientation comparisons are agreement/equivalence endpoints, not sensitivity or specificity.
  • FDA source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09
Reported sensitivity
Research pending
  • Needs research
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-08-31

This field has not been curated yet.

Reported specificity
Research pending
  • Needs research
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-08-31

This field has not been curated yet.

No contextualized exact-version metric has completed evidence review. Regulatory-document values, when available, are shown above with their limitations.

Costs and setup

Budget and ongoing governance

These are common procurement questions; unknown values remain visible until a source supports them.

Pricing and total cost
Vendor documentation pending
  • Vendor confirmation
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09

No public price or quote for the exact K190442 configuration was established in this review.

Reimbursement and coding
Not established in reviewed sources
  • Reviewed sources checked
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09

No exact-product payer policy, coding instruction, or payment determination was established; eligibility must be evaluated by payer, site of service, and use case.

Safety and lifecycle

Postmarket record

Recall and adverse-event records are shown only after product matching. Adverse-event reports do not establish incidence or causality.

Postmarket safety review
The exact-identifier FDA recall query returned no native recall record for K190442. This limited result does not establish absence of recalls or other safety information and does not cover later versions, family records, MAUDE reports, corrections, or field notices.
  • Public source
  • Exact FDA submission
  • Checked 2026-09-09

Buyer worksheet

Open questions to take to the vendor

Open evaluation checklist

Research record

What has been checked

This audit distinguishes completed source review from fields that have not yet been researched.

Exact FDA record reviewedStatus
2026-09-09Last searched
17Fields reviewed
9Source classes checked
0Awaiting review PubMed leads
0Awaiting review trial leads
0Unreviewed FDA recall leads

Exact-submission ACR model-card fields were normalized under the current provenance rules; vendor and independent-study confirmation remain distinct. Exact FDA scope controls clinical claims. ACR provides bounded exact-submission catalog context. Candidate literature metadata remains a discovery queue until full-text identity, endpoint, population, and version review is completed. Automated exact-name discovery found 0 PubMed and 0 ClinicalTrials.gov candidate records. Candidates require human product and version matching; zero candidates is not evidence that no studies exist. Native FDA recall identifiers produced 0 postmarket candidate records; 0 have been reviewed (0 published, 0 rejected) and 0 remain unreviewed.

Candidate leads remain unpublished until a human confirms the exact product and tested version.

Source classes: fda ai list, fda decision summary, acr ai central product, fda device recall, literature index, trial registry, pubmed, clinical trials, openfda device recall

Sources & history

How this profile was documented

Open the ledger for source dates, scope, and research-record updates.

View source ledger and history

Source ledger

  1. FDA K190442: Koios DS for Breast

    U.S. Food and Drug Administration - Published 2019-07-03 - Accessed 2026-09-09

    Scope: identity, clinicalUse, modality, anatomy, workflow, evidence, implementation

  2. Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Medical Devices

    U.S. Food and Drug Administration - Accessed 2026-08-31

    Scope: regulatoryIdentity, modalityContext

  3. Koios DS for Breast model card (K190442)

    American College of Radiology - Published 2026-06-26 - Accessed 2026-09-01

    Scope: anatomy

  4. PubMed biomedical literature index

    U.S. National Library of Medicine - Accessed 2026-09-01

    Scope: evidenceDiscovery

  5. ClinicalTrials.gov study registry

    U.S. National Library of Medicine - Accessed 2026-09-01

    Scope: evidenceDiscovery, studyStatus

  6. openFDA Device Recall API

    U.S. Food and Drug Administration - Accessed 2026-09-02

    Scope: recallDiscovery, nativeSubmissionMatching

  7. openFDA exact recall query for K190442

    U.S. Food and Drug Administration - Accessed 2026-09-09

    Scope: postmarketSafety

Research history

  1. K190442 FDA decision

    Regulatory record

    510(k)

  2. Source-review record updated

    Research record

    fda record reviewed

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